Servers in country
Providers with exit locations in Somalia: a server here gives you an address in the country. The register’s table records no mandate for VPN operators here; the briefing below sets out what the law asks of providers.
Providers with exit locations in a country — a fact about a network, kept deliberately apart from where the company is registered. Only providers whose country list has a source appear: a provider that publishes nothing simply does not show up, which is a criterion already in the data rather than an editorial one.
Somalia’s communications sector rests on a National Communications Act of 2017, and its Data Protection Act of 2023 sets aside its own principles for processing by authorities for investigations, penal enforcement and national security. In August 2023 the communications ministry ordered providers to block TikTok, Telegram and 1XBet.
The National Communications Act of 2017 is the sector statute. Article 41 bars anyone from providing communication services, or running a network on radio frequencies, without a licence. A licensee must protect national security and meet the Authority’s requests; in a national-security investigation a customer’s number can be requested in writing, and the licensee must keep it secret (art. 65). Providers must register every SIM card and telephone line holder (art. 66).
The Act sets no data retention period. Whether it reaches a VPN operator is not established.
The Data Protection Act of 2023 applies to a controller domiciled, resident or operating in Somalia, to processing that occurs there, and to processing that monitors, or offers goods or services to, people in Somalia (art. 4). Under article 5(3), processing by competent authorities for criminal investigation or national security falls outside it if it uses “reasonable, proportionate and effective measures” to safeguard data subjects’ rights.
Article 64 of the National Communications Act makes companies responsible for the proper use of their services. It requires them to censor users who use them for things in conflict with Islam and good manners, allows suspension of service to a person who does not stop, and requires the company to tell the Authority in writing.
On 20 August 2023 the Ministry of Communications and Technology ordered internet providers to block TikTok, Telegram and the betting site 1XBet, with compliance due by 24 August 2023. Reporting gives the stated reasons as the spread of violent images and misinformation, explicit content, blackmail and gambling.
In 2022 providers had been ordered to block websites of the al-Shabaab group.
The 1962 Penal Code remains the basis for charges over speech. Press reporting describes article 328 (false, alarming or exaggerated news: up to six months or a fine) and article 452 (defamation: up to one year, or six months to three years if spread through the media), with article 451 covering insult.
The Data Protection Act calls its Authority an independent agency (article 6(2)), but the general manager is proposed by the Minister, confirmed by Cabinet and appointed by the President (article 13), and article 6(4) requires the Authority to comply with directions from the President and Cabinet in the interests of national security, public order and defence. The order of the rows is the security score, and a server’s location is not a recommendation.
Somalia
Only a provider that publishes a country list appears here at all — 41 of the 77 on file. The other 27 are not missing research: they publish no list, and U02_server_countries is unknown for them rather than filled from the number their marketing claims.
A provider that says “100+ countries” and enumerates none gets no page on any of them, and the count printed on its own record is the length of the list, never the claim. With 41 providers behind 180 countries, the long tail of these pages carries one or two rows.
More countries
Coverage147countries
Paying monthly$9.99monthly
Paying yearly$53.88yearly total
Free tierYeslimited free plan
Devices10at once
Security
Usability
Coverage149countries
Paying monthly$14.99monthly
Paying yearly$139.08yearly total
Free tierNopaid plans only
Devices10at once
Security
Usability
Coverage168countries
Paying monthly$11.99monthly
Paying yearly$47.84yearly total
Free tierYeslimited free plan
Devices5at once
Security
Usability
What moved
Every row is the record’s own history[], filtered to U02_server_countries and P04_mandate_response; the whole log holds every field.
29 Aug 20261 changes
NordVPNResponse to a national logging mandateP04_mandate_response
not on the record changed to withdrew_physical