Windscribe
Security
Usability
Rank 21 of 68 in the register
Canada · Commercial VPN
Country list not published
Head to head
The gap
The security score is not a total of good things. It starts at 100 and eight channels each take a share of what is left, so one channel can settle a record on its own. Both records are drawn here on the same scale — the model’s own cap of 0.9 — rather than on a scale fitted to this pair, which would make every comparison look equally dramatic.
Line by line
Every field the contract publishes about a provider, in the contract’s own groups, including the rows where the two agree — a table that printed only differences would invent a disagreement, and one that printed only the interesting rows would be us choosing what is interesting. Open a group to read its rows; each one says how many it holds and how many of them the two records answer differently.
A green cell means the methodology itself prices that value below the other one, not that we prefer it. Rows the model does not price carry no mark at all: price is never marked, because nothing in the model says cheaper is safer, and neither is coverage, platform count or devices. Where a value was never established the cell says so instead of showing a zero.
What actually happened
Other pairs
Pairs within the top ten get a page — 80 comparisons in all. Records below that are not paired here: a comparison earns a page where the choice between the two is a real one, and that choice is made near the top of the register.
Security
Usability
Rank 21 of 68 in the register
Canada · Commercial VPN
Country list not published
No demand on the public record
Security
Usability
Rank 3 of 68 in the register
Gibraltar · Commercial VPN
Exits in 41 countries
3 documented demands, none of which produced data
Notes
On the record as a whole.
First fill 2026-08-26. Sourced entirely from ivpn.net's own pages, the Cure53 audit PDFs and IVPN's blog — no affiliate or review-aggregator site cited.
On the record as a whole.
Three separate demands in three jurisdictions, none of which produced data, and all three dated. This is the record the practice route was built to price: it outweighs the audit, which is a pentest rather than a no-logs engagement.
U08 is desktop_only on Windscribe's own feature page: the Firewall ships in the Windows, Mac and Linux apps, and on Android and iOS the page directs the user to the operating system's own Always-On VPN instead. That is a platform feature rather than the provider's, which is the distinction the field is counting.
U12b is partial on the same basis — the marketing page promises unblocking, while the support article states the company cannot guarantee that all streaming services will work and a second article attributes Netflix showing only Originals to Netflix's own VPN detection.
IVPN and Windscribe were assessed by the HushFleet team: IVPN scores 38/100 for security, in the Weak band, and Windscribe 11/100, in the Not recommended band. They share an independent audit, independent ownership, the same four protocols and sign-up without an account. The 27-point gap opens widest on Integrity — “Has it been caught saying one thing and doing another?” — taking 0% from IVPN and 32% from Windscribe.
By circumstance
| IVPN | Windscribe | |
|---|---|---|
| Torrenting | Allowed on some servers partial | Allowed on some servers partial |
| Streaming | Some services reachable partial | Some services reachable partial |
| Devices at once | 5 | — not established |
| Under censorship | Claimed to work claimed | Claimed to work claimed |
| Exits in mandate countries | None | — not established |
| Hosting in those countries | — the question does not arise | — not established |
| Company under a mandate | No such mandate no | No such mandate no |
| Secret orders | No secret-order regime on record none_known | Secret orders are possible secret_order_possible |
| ChannelPressure taken from what was left | IVPNDominant channel: Retention0 to 0.9, longer is worse | WindscribeDominant channel: Retention0 to 0.9, longer is worse |
|---|---|---|
| RetentionDoes a record exist that links traffic to a person, and who checked? | 0.526 | 0.750 |
| IntegrityHas it been caught saying one thing and doing another? | 0.000 | 0.320 |
| JurisdictionCan someone compel what exists, without the provider getting a say? | 0.030 | 0.145 |
| IgnoranceHow much of this did nobody establish? | 0.061 | 0.104 |
| HygieneWhat identifying material is collected in passing, and can the client be checked at all? | 0.063 | 0.083 |
| ArchitectureWho operates the exit, and what does it do to the traffic? | 0.050 | 0.050 |
| DisclosureHas it already handed something over? | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| SilenceTen years, millions of users and nothing on record? | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| What is left of 100The channels multiply: each one takes a share of what the one before it left standing | 38 | 11 |
| IVPN | Windscribe | |
|---|---|---|
| Security | 38 weak · rank 3 of 68 | 11 not recommended · rank 21 of 68 |
| Usability | 66 out of 100 | 68 out of 100 |
| Record completeness | 89% usability 100% | 84% usability 83% |
| IVPN | Windscribe | |
|---|---|---|
| Who operates the exit | Run by the provider itself provider_operated | Run by the provider itself provider_operated |
| Retention as declared | Nothing that links traffic to a person none_linkableBivpn.net · | Connection timestamps connection_timestampsBwindscribe.com · |
| RAM-only diskless servers | Part of the fleet partial | Part of the fleet partial |
| IP allocation model | Exit address shared between users sharedBivpn.net · | Dedicated address offered as an option dedicated_optionBwindscribe.com · |
| Signup without email | Yes, on the provider's word yes_declared | Yes, on the provider's word yes_declared |
| Anonymous payment options | Cash · Cryptocurrency paid directlyBivpn.net · 2 sources · | Cryptocurrency through a processorBwindscribe.com · |
| Own DNS inside the tunnel | Yes, on the provider's word yes_declared | Yes, on the provider's word yes_declared |
| Worst third-party SDK category in the app | No third-party SDK none | No third-party SDK none |
| Worst third-party tracker category on the site | Analytics analyticsBivpn.net · | — not establishedno source published |
| Who owns the hardware | — not establishedno source published | Owned and rented both mixedBwindscribe.com · |
| Offered countries that sit under a logging mandate | NoneBivpn.net · | — not establishedno source published |
| Hosting in the mandate countries it offers | — the question does not ariseno source published | — not establishedno source published |
| Incorporation country mandates retention | No such mandate no | No such mandate no |
| Beneficial owner sits under a retention regime | — not establishedno source published | No such regime noCwindscribe.com · |
| Persistent device identifier | An identifier scoped to the app app_scoped_id | An identifier scoped to the app app_scoped_id |
| Weakest protocol still offered | — the question does not arise | — the question does not arise |
| What the exit does to passing traffic | — not established | — not established |
| IVPN | Windscribe | |
|---|---|---|
| At least one independent audit | Yes, and the report was read yes_verified | Yes, and the report was read yes_verified |
| How the report is published | The full report is published full_pdf | The full report is published full_pdf |
| Subject of the audit | — not establishedAcure53.de · | The infrastructure · The app's securityAdrive.google.com · 2 sources · |
| Server fleet coverage | — the question does not ariseno source published | A sample of servers sampleAdrive.google.com · |
| Auditor name | Cure53 |
| IVPN | Windscribe | |
|---|---|---|
| Server seizure by law enforcement | No seizure on record none_knownBivpn.net · | Seized, and nothing usable was on it seizure_no_dataBwindscribe.com · |
| Actual disclosure history | No disclosure on record none_known | No disclosure on record none_known |
| Court record of compelled production | Told a court it had nothing to produce unable_to_produce | Told a court it had nothing to produce unable_to_produce |
| Response to a national logging mandate | Was never present in that country no_presenceBivpn.net · | — not establishedno source published |
| Transparency report | Current, with request numbers |
| IVPN | Windscribe | |
|---|---|---|
| Documented gap between claim and behaviour | No documented lie none | No documented lie none |
| Marketing against audit findings | No gap on record noneCcure53.de · 3 sources · | The policy contradicts the audit policy_contradicts_auditBdrive.google.com · 2 sources · |
| Ownership structure transparency | Ownership is stated and checkable clear | Ownership is stated and checkable clear |
| Adverse events on the owner group record | Nothing adverse on record clean | Nothing adverse on record clean |
| How the service is paid for | Paid subscriptions only paid_onlyBivpn.net · |
| IVPN | Windscribe | |
|---|---|---|
| Legal entity | IVPN Limited, 5 Secretary's lane, GX11 1AA, GibraltarBivpn.net · | Windscribe Limited, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaBwindscribe.com · |
| Where the company sits | Gibraltar GIBivpn.net · 2 sources · | Canada CABwindscribe.com · |
| Year the service launched | 2009Bivpn.net · | 2016Bwindscribe.com |
| IVPN | Windscribe | |
|---|---|---|
| Platforms with a client | 6 Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, RoutersBivpn.net · | 9 Android, Apple TV, Browser extension, Fire TV, iOS, Linux, macOS, Routers, WindowsBwindscribe.com · |
| Countries with an exit | 41 countriesBivpn.net · | — not establishedno source published |
| Paying monthly | $6.00 per monthBivpn.net · | $9.00 per monthBwindscribe.com · |
| Paying yearly | $60.00 a year at renewal, billed once |
| Packetlabs (June 2024 retest, one production node); Leviathan Security Group (desktop 2021, mobile 2022)Adrive.google.com · 2 sources · |
| Auditor category | A security specialist security_specialist | A security specialist security_specialist |
|---|
| Assurance standard | Another standard otherno source published · | No standard stated noneAdrive.google.com · |
|---|
| Date of latest report | 2024-04-08Acure53.de · | 2024-06-26Adrive.google.com · |
|---|
| Audit cadence | An annual series annual_seriesBivpn.net · 4 sources · | Repeated, at no fixed interval repeated_irregularBwindscribe.com · |
|---|
| Total published audits | 7Bivpn.net · | 3Bwindscribe.com · |
|---|
| Retention as the report states it | The report does not address retention not_statedBivpn.net · | Source IP address source_ipAdrive.google.com · |
|---|
| Client source code published | Every client all | Every client all |
|---|
| Reproducible builds | — not established | — not established |
|---|
| Separate pentest | Yes, and the report was read yes_verified | Yes, and the report was read yes_verified |
|---|
| Strength of the assurance opinion | — the question does not ariseno source published | — not establishedno source published |
|---|
fresh_with_numbersCurrent, with request numbers fresh_with_numbers |
| Reported numbers plausible for this scale | The numbers are plausible at this scale plausible | The numbers are plausible at this scale plausible |
|---|
| Warrant canary discipline | Kept current maintainedBivpn.net · | Never had one noneBwindscribe.com · |
|---|
| Requests received | 34Bivpn.net · | — not establishedno source published |
|---|
| Requests that produced data | 0 | 0 |
|---|
| Secret-order regime | No secret-order regime on record none_knownBivpn.net · 2 sources · | Secret orders are possible secret_order_possibleBwindscribe.com · |
|---|
| Chronology of documented enforcement events | 0 No demand on the public recordBivpn.net · 2 sources · | 3 documented demandsCwindscribe.com · 3 sources · |
|---|
A free tier funded by the paid one freemium_fundedBwindscribe.com · |
| Claims of 100% anonymity or military-grade crypto | Makes no such claim no | Makes no such claim no |
|---|
| Aggressive lifetime subscriptions | Does not no | Does not no |
|---|
| Coverage exists only on affiliate sites | Covered outside affiliate sites too no | Covered outside affiliate sites too no |
|---|
| Security incident and how it was disclosed | Disclosed by the provider, promptly self_disclosed_prompt | Disclosed by the provider, promptly self_disclosed_prompt |
|---|
| Affiliate programme and payout tier | No affiliate programme noneBivpn.net · | — not establishedno source published |
|---|
| Owner-run review media discloses the tie | — the question does not arise | — the question does not arise |
|---|
| App store declaration | The store form matches the published policy matches_policyBapps.apple.com · 3 sources · | An identifier is declared to the store, not in the policy undisclosed_identifierBplay.google.com · 2 sources · |
|---|
| User base scale (mass >=10M, mid >=1M, niche <1M) | — not established | — not established |
|---|
| Ultimate beneficial owner as written | Nicholas Pestell, founder and CEO, 100% owner of IVPN LimitedBivpn.net · | Founder-owned: Yegor Sak (CEO), Alex Paguis (CTO), Mark Ulicki (CIO); self-funded, no outside investorsBwindscribe.com · |
|---|
| Other businesses of the owner group | None disclosedCivpn.net · | Something elseBwindscribe.com · |
|---|
| Country of the ultimate beneficial owner | — not establishedno source published | CACwindscribe.com · |
|---|
| Owner group | independent | independent |
|---|
| Date the current owner took control | — the question does not arise | — the question does not arise |
|---|
| Role of this brand inside the group | The group's principal brand principal | The group's principal brand principal |
|---|
| Infrastructure shared with cluster siblings | Separate infrastructure separate | Separate infrastructure separate |
|---|
| $69.00 a year at renewal, billed onceBwindscribe.com · |
| Usable free tier | No free tier noneBivpn.net · | A free tier with limits limited_freeBwindscribe.com · |
|---|
| Works under active censorship | Claimed to work claimed | Claimed to work claimed |
|---|
| Protocols offered | 4 WireGuard, OpenVPN, IKEv2, An obfuscated protocol | 4 WireGuard, OpenVPN, IKEv2, An obfuscated protocol |
|---|
| Kill switch coverage | On every platform all_platformsBivpn.net · 2 sources · | On desktop only desktop_onlyBwindscribe.com · |
|---|
| Split tunneling available | Available yes | Available yes |
|---|
| Simultaneous connections | 5Bivpn.net · | — not establishedno source published |
|---|
| Friction to start using it | No account needed no_account | No account needed no_account |
|---|
| P2P allowed | Allowed on some servers partial | Allowed on some servers partial |
|---|
| Major streaming services reachable | Some services reachable partial | Some services reachable partial |
|---|
Open questions
Still open on this record.
One no-logs audit, in 2019. IVPN is unusually explicit about what it does not do: its own post states that its last and only no-logs audit was Cure53 in March 2019, and that it has deliberately not repeated the format because such a stamp describes one day and not the days after it.
What the claim rests on now. Every audit since targets apps and services, so the no-logs claim on the infrastructure rests on the March 2019 engagement and on the February 2023 gateway review, not on anything recent.
The audit not yet published. The eighth annual Cure53 audit was scheduled for July 2026 and no report for 2025 or 2026 is published yet, which is why the latest report date is the April 2024 one.
The August 2026 incident. In August 2026 an attacker exploited a vulnerability in the self-hosted BTCPay Server, before it was public, and took IVPN's own Lightning operating funds. IVPN published the account four days later, unprompted, and scoped it to that machine: the VPN gateways were not involved, no customer records were reached, no customer money was lost.
Why it costs nothing. The model charges nothing for this, which is the point — an operator that says so promptly is behaving the way the field is meant to reward, and the entry is here so a reader knows it happened rather than to move a number.
What the engagements covered. The app pentest (iOS, Android, Electron, the daemon) is from March 2022 and the gateway/server-OS review from February 2023; neither tested the no-logs claim itself, the 2023 report says so explicitly, so retention rests on the privacy policy declaration alone.
The latest report is not the relevant one. April 2024's engagement, Cure53's sixth with IVPN, tested the customer account website, API and hosting; its own scope page names client apps and VPN servers out of scope, so it extends neither the app nor the gateway evidence, and V03_audit_subject reads unknown for it rather than carrying that credit forward. The seventh engagement, on the new email and DNS services, was only announced for May 2025; no report for it is published.
What the primary site never establishes. RAM-only is recorded as partial because IVPN describes it as a transition with test deployments under way, and has not announced its completion. Server hardware ownership (leased vs owned), traffic modification at the exit, and the beneficial owner's personal jurisdiction are unestablished: no primary IVPN page states any of the three, nor does user-base scale.
Three fields the knowledgebase answers, not the pages read at first fill. IP allocation is shared by design — "crowding" pools users on one address to blunt attribution. P2P is allowed everywhere, but IVPN asks customers to avoid US exits, citing upstream DMCA pressure. Streaming carries no guarantee, though the company says many customers do reach it.
Still open on this record.
What the pentest found. The security score rests on the June 2024 Packetlabs report and reads it in the negative direction. The penetration test found the IKEv2 service storing the origin IP of connecting users along with session start and stop times, in volatile memory and also on disk, and microservice logs carrying OpenVPN credentials, WireGuard pre-shared keys and IKEv2 usernames.
The retest, and its own caveat. The retest three weeks later verified all of it remediated — but the report's own conclusion states that this "does not cover every discovery noted within the finding", and attributes part of the finding to configuration improperly deployed on the test node.
Why retention is priced on the finding. Retention is therefore priced on what an auditor demonstrated was reachable rather than on what the policy declares, and the integrity channel carries the distance between the two. Read that as a two-year-old finding on one node, not as a current measurement: the scope was ca-023.windscribe.com alone, and a newer engagement covering more of the fleet is what would settle it.
The list that was never read. The offered country list was never read, so neither the usability country score nor the mandate intersection can be computed — Windscribe publishes a physical/virtual distinction, which makes C09b answerable here as soon as the list is. User scale is also unestablished, which leaves the exposure band resting on less than it should.
Where the three events now cite from. AIN.UA still carries the Ukrainian servers taken on 24 June 2021, and Windscribe's own blog the Greek case dismissed on 11 April 2025. The Dutch seizure and the seizure field itself now cite Windscribe's own no-logs page rather than the affiliate-paid press that first reported it: a company account of its own seizure is primary, not somebody else's account of one. The Ukrainian event is dated to the seizure itself, not the write-up.
Recent changes
12 Sep 20265 changes
Security scoresecurity.score
42 changed to 40
IP allocation modelC03_ip_sharing
not on the record changed to shared
P2P allowedU12a_p2p_allowed
not on the record changed to partial
Major streaming services reachableU12b_streaming_works
not on the record changed to partial
Subject of the latest auditV03_audit_subject
app_security, infrastructure changed to not on the record
13 Sep 20261 changes
Why this provider is in the catalogueM14_inclusion_basis
hand_picked changed to adverse_record
12 Sep 20264 changes
Platforms with a clientU01_platforms
android, browser-extension, ios, linux, macos, windows changed to android, apple-tv, browser-extension, fire-tv, ios, linux, macos, routers, windows
Usability scoreusability.score
65 changed to 68
Chronology of documented enforcement eventsP12_case_history
{"date":"2021-06","kind":"seizure","outcome":"nothing_produced","source_url":"https://en.ain.ua/2021/07/28/ukrainian-authorities-seize-windscribe-vpn-servers/"}, {"date":"2025-04","kind":"court_order","outcome":"nothing_produced","source_url":"https://windscribe.com/blog/windscribe-greek-court-case/"}, {"date":"2026-02","kind":"seizure","outcome":"nothing_produced","source_url":"https://www.tomshardware.com/software/vpn/dutch-authorities-allegedly-seize-vpn-server-without-a-warrant-company-claims-that-law-enforcement-will-return-it-after-analyzing-the-device-fully"} changed to {"date":"2021-06","kind":"seizure","outcome":"nothing_produced","source_url":"https://en.ain.ua/2021/07/28/ukrainian-authorities-seize-windscribe-vpn-servers/"}, {"date":"2025-04","kind":"court_order","outcome":"nothing_produced","source_url":"https://windscribe.com/blog/windscribe-greek-court-case/"}, {"date":"2026-02","kind":"seizure","outcome":"nothing_produced","source_url":"https://windscribe.com/features/no-identifying-logs"}
Security scoresecurity.score
12 changed to 11